Precision: spatial area and boundary measurement

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Precision: spatial area and boundary measurement

michael shaffer
I was hoping someone could provide a reference for understanding the
precision associated with spatial measurements, e.g., areas and their
boundaries.  For example, assume I have a high resolution image of a black
blob.  The number of pixels that make up the black blob is 1 million.

(1)  What is the precision assiciated with its area if I count the pixels?

(2)  How would the precision be affected if I reduced the image resolution
by half, by a quarter, etc.? (which would reduce the blob's pixels to
250000, 62500, respectively)

(3)  Similarly, how would similar resolutions affect the precision of the
blob's boundary measurement?

I don't mind this beginning a discussion, but I'm primarily after a
reference I can cite.

TIA & cheerios  :o)
michael shaffer

SEM/MLA Research Coordinator
    <http://www.mun.ca/creait/maf/>
Inco Innovation Centre
Memorial University
St. John's, Newfoundland