hello,
last days i was thinking about new challenge for my studies (PhD student at Institute of Agrophysics of Polish Academy of Sciences) and i thought about application of polarization microscopy for examination of microstructure of cereal grain and its endosperm. Can anyone "show me the path" of this technique and maybe propose equipement for this purpose? Maybe someone knows literature about this problem? thanks in advance, greetings jarek |
Hi Jarek.
polarized light microscopy is very popular among chemists and pharmacists involved in crystal polymorphism research, so there is some literature available. I suggest reading Walter McCrone's books: McCrone, Walter C., McCrone, Lucy B. and John Gustav Delly, Polarized Light Microscopy, McCrone Research Institute, Chicago, 1999. McCrone, Walter C., Jr., Fusion Methods in Chemical Microscopy; A Textbook and Laboratory Manual, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1957. The second one is rather more relevant with hot-stage microscopy. Also see if you can access the Particle Atlas, also by W. McCrone, either the electronic version, or the six volume printed version, through your institution's library. Regarding the equipement, this is not so easy to answer in a few lines. It depends on the size of your samples and method of preparation. I mean, for biological samples such as cell cultures but also for large mineral specimens, inverse microscopes are very popular. For powder samples, an ordinary upright microscope is fine. In general, you can obtain a polarization microscope at a cost of ca. 8,000 euros or slightly less. The optics used in such microscopes are usually Fluorite Plan lenses with the indication "strain free" (an appropriate condenser should be chosen), and the microscope is additionally equiped with a polarizer and an analyser prism. If the polarizer and analyzer are fully rotatable (usually not both of them are), then you can extinguish any individual grain (or crystalline material) at will. Then again, this feature might not interest you, it depends on the application you have in mind. Additionally, if you intend to use the microscope with a hot-stage, then you should definitely make sure you get long working distance lenses. That's all I can say at the moment. You have to decide on what you plan to do, and then I could provide more information. In any case, I don't think you need a highly sophisticated metallographic microscope, which is more expensive and maybe too much for biological samples. Finally, since this is an ImageJ specific list, and not a general discussion forum on microscopy, this may be a little off-topic and not of interest to other list subscribers. In case you need further information we could continue the communication "outside" the list, unless other members are also interested. Kyriakos Kachrimanis. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jarek Grodek" <[hidden email]> To: <[hidden email]> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 2:39 PM Subject: polarization microscopy for cereal grain > hello, > > last days i was thinking about new challenge for my studies (PhD student > at Institute of Agrophysics of Polish Academy of Sciences) and i thought > about application of polarization microscopy for examination of > microstructure of cereal grain and its endosperm. > > Can anyone "show me the path" of this technique and maybe propose > equipement for this purpose? > > Maybe someone knows literature about this problem? > > thanks in advance, > > greetings > > jarek |
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