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Re: Image compression

Posted by Jeff Brandenburg on Jan 05, 2006; 8:27pm
URL: http://imagej.273.s1.nabble.com/Image-compression-tp3704130p3704131.html

Just now catching up on holiday email...

On Dec 22, 2005, at 8:33 PM, John T. Sharp wrote:

> I am starting a project measuring features of hand and foot x-rays on  
> 400 to 600 sets ( 4 each set) so it is a rather large project. I'm  
> estimating 250-350 hours.  There is some controversy among colleagues  
> who we also be participating as to wheter measurements are likely to  
> be affected by transmitting the images in compressed TIFF format.  I  
> will be using the Microsoft Photo Editor to decompress them and then  
> making the measurements with an ImageJ plugin.
>
> Would anyone with the engineering/math/computer science background  
> sufficiently broad to know whether this "lossless"  
> compression-decompression system will influence the measurements  
> comment on this problem.

As others replied, "lossless" means lossless -- compressing losslessly,  
then decompressing, should result in bit-for-bit identical files.  My  
limited Windows experience leads me to distrust any claims of  
"lossless" image treatment in any Microsoft application, but I have no  
evidence that Photo Editor does the wrong thing.

While it isn't directly relevant to the problem you describe, I  
recently found this press release indicating that lossy JPEG  
compression of mammography images can actually IMPROVE (!) diagnostic  
accuracy:

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/UNS/html4ever/2005/ 
051220.Lucier.mammograms.html

If the standard JPEG compression algorithm can do this, one wonders  
what specialized algorithms might be able to achieve...
--
        -jeffB (Jeff Brandenburg, Duke Center for In-Vivo Microscopy)