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Re: Creating "n" arrays in a loop

Posted by PEARSON Matthew on Oct 05, 2016; 1:13pm
URL: http://imagej.273.s1.nabble.com/Creating-n-arrays-in-a-loop-tp5017287p5017295.html

Hi Guys,

I'll let my mind stew over this for a while but i'll try using the results table a bit more to do what i'm looking for.  I'm not sure how concatenating arrays can work as again you need to know how many arrays you need and define them before you do this although if combined with pulling data from the results table perhaps that would work.

Thanks again,

Matt


--
Matt Pearson
Microscopy Facility
MRC Human Genetics Unit
Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM)
University of Edinburgh
Crewe Road
EH4 2XU




On 5 Oct 2016, at 13:24, Michael Schmid <[hidden email]<mailto:[hidden email]>>
 wrote:

Hi Philippe,

yes, I agree, for small to medium amounts of data, concatenation of arrays is an easy way of doing it!

If you have large amounts of data, doing many concatenation operations of large arrays (say, megabyte size) won't be efficient.

Michael
________________________________________________________________
On 2016-10-05 14:07, Philippe CARL wrote:
Dear Matt and Micheal,
In the case "you don't know in advance how many columns you have", can't you
just use the "Array.concat(array1,array2)" instruction like:
oldArray = Array.concat(oldArray, newlyExtendingArray);
or am I missing something?
My best regards,
Philippe

-----Message d'origine-----
De : ImageJ Interest Group [mailto:[hidden email]<http://LIST.NIH.GOV>] De la part de
Michael Schmid
Envoyé : mercredi 5 octobre 2016 13:48
À : [hidden email]<mailto:[hidden email]>
Objet : Re: Creating "n" arrays in a loop

Hi Matt,

if you don't know in advance how many columns you have, you could use the
ResultsTable. There you can easily have something like
  columnHeading = "ID_Raw_ch"+i;
  setResult(columnHeading, row, value);

If you know the number of columns in advance, you could also use a String
with tab-delimited or comma-delimited columns, where you simply append the
result and a delimiter character, and a linefeed ("\n") when the file (line)
is done.
If the String will become long (> few thousands of entries), for performance
reasons, best use the String Buffer:
  https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/developer/macro/functions.html#String

Michael
________________________________________________________________
On 2016-10-05 12:32, PEARSON Matthew wrote:
Hi Herbie and Michael,

Thanks for the feedback.  Unfortunately i think i will have to elaborate
on what i'm trying to do to see if the way i'm doing it seems odd to
everyone else.

I have a macro that can analyse n channels and the user is presented with
a dialog at the start to ask how many channels there are in the image stack
and in which order.  From here each channel that they select for analysis is
measured and all the results go into arrays for each set measurement and if
i print out the arrays to the results table it looks like this:

Image name Mean Min ID_Raw
value value value value
value value value value
value value value value
value value value value

The first two rows say, represent the results for channel 1 and rows 3-4
are for channel 2 but we could have 3 or 4 channels.  There will always be
the same number of results (rows) per channel.  Ideally i'd like to present
the results for each channel in separate columns instead of consecutively in
rows.  However this is where i hit trouble because i need to split the
parent arrays.length by the number of channels and produce new arrays for
each channel, so the data would look like this when printed:
Image name_ch1 Mean_ch1 Min_ch1 ID_Raw_ch1 Image name_ch2 Mean_ch2
Min_ch2 ID_Raw_ch2 value value value value value value value value
value value value value value value value value

It will be a batch macro so will analyse many images but each image will
have the same number of channels per instance of running it at least.  But
you can see why i require the flexibility of defining different numbers of
arrays and array names that somehow link to the channel number depending on
how many channels are to be analysed.

Is this all too much to ask?  I could just tell the users that the results
will be consecutive in rows that would save me a massive headache but i
prefer the idea that the headings are per channel and its based on columns
left to right.

Thanks again!

Matt


--
Matt Pearson
Microscopy Facility
MRC Human Genetics Unit
Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM) University of
Edinburgh Crewe Road
EH4 2XU




On 5 Oct 2016, at 10:48, Michael Schmid
<[hidden email]<mailto:[hidden email]><mailto:[hidden email]>> wrote:

Hi Matt,

you can't have arrays of arrays or 2D arrays in the ImageJ macro language.
The way out is flattening it out, so you have a longer 1D array:

arrayLength=5;
a = newArray(channels*arrayLength);
for (i=0; i<channels; i++)
  a[i*arrayLength + 2] = someValueForArrayElement2;

In other words, array elements 0-4 correspond to the first channel (i=0),
5-9 to the next channel (i=1), etc.

Michael
________________________________________________________________
On 2016-10-05 11:14, PEARSON Matthew wrote:
Hi all,

I must be having a mental block but i can't think how to define a variable
number of arrays within a loop.  I'm looking for a way for the loop to be
able to create a number of arrays based on a counter variable.  So something
like:

channels = could be any number;
array length = 5; (this is always known) for (i=0; i<channels; i++) {
newArray = Ch + i [array length] }

I'd like the newly defined arrays to have the same name "Ch" plus an
incremental number which comes from "i" but i don't know how to declare the
array name to have a variable included.  Is this possible in the macro
language?  I did a google search and came across a thread where someone had
suggested importing the java utility "array list" but this looked like quite
a complicated solution.

Thanks for the help,

Matt


--
Matt Pearson
Microscopy Facility
MRC Human Genetics Unit
Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM) University of
Edinburgh Crewe Road
EH4 2XU





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