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Re: Background correction

Posted by Herbie on Oct 01, 2017; 1:59pm
URL: http://imagej.273.s1.nabble.com/Background-correction-tp5019468p5019474.html

Good day Anu,

thanks for providing a sample image.

However, I'm still not sure what's wrong with this image with respect to
your further analyses.

1. There is a global background (illumination) gradient in the sample image.

2. There is a light border or hem, especially on the right half, that
follows the object contour.

re 1. As others have noted already: Use better image acquisition
(illumination). Try highly diffuse illumination if possible.
(You may also try "Subtract Background..." but be aware that it affects
your object and its analyses as well.)

re 2. What causes this surprisingly pronounced border?

How big is the object or what magnification did you use?"

Regards

Herbie

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Am 30.09.17 um 20:20 schrieb anusuya pal:

> Hello
>
> Here is the sample image (raw file) attached. I am using a polarizing
> microscope. And I think for my other samples, BaSiC is working good. But
> for particularly this type of image, I am not getting the background
> intensity and sample intensity differently. The range is more or less same.
> So, if I know any plugins that will solve this correction for the current
> image, It will be helpful.
>
> Thanks
> Anu
>
> On Sat, Sep 30, 2017 at 12:17 PM, Bill Christens-Barry <[hidden email]>
> wrote:
>
>> Anu,
>>
>> You mention wanting to reject reflected light; am I right in thinking that
>> the light you do want to capture in the image is due to fluorescence? If
>> so, two approaches come to mind:
>>
>> It might be possible to use linear polarizers. Reflected light often
>> retains the same linear polarization as that of the illumination, while
>> fluorescence emission is often highly depolarized. If you place a linear
>> polarizer in front of the light source and place another in front of the
>> camera, with its polarization axis perpendicular to that of the
>> illumination polarizer, the reflected light will be greatly attenuated
>> while the fluorescence emission will be decreased to a lesser extent (~ 2x
>> for full depolarization). This is especially true if the reflected light
>> has been reflected from the surface alone; translucent materials will allow
>> more penetration and consequent depolarization due to internal scattering,
>> which reduces the effectiveness of this approach. Try rotating the
>> illumination polarizer and the camera polarizer about their polarization
>> axes together, i.e. by maintaining the 90ยบ difference between the
>> orientations of their polarization axes as you rotate both. There will
>> likely be a best orientation for the pair of polarizers.
>>
>> Alternatively, you might employ a long pass filter in front of the camera
>> so that only the longer emissions are passed while the shorter illumination
>> wavelengths are blocked. This presumes that you are illuminating with a
>> range of wavelengths shorter than those you wish to capture, otherwise some
>> of the illumination may be passed by the filter.
>>
>> Hope this helps,
>>
>> Bill Christens-Barry
>>
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>> ImageJ mailing list: http://imagej.nih.gov/ij/list.html
>>
>
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