Hi Lasse,
you might try rather strong unsharp masking (weight 0.8, radius 1...2 pixels on the reduced-size 8-bit image; larger radius if you have better resolution) and then use the 'Versatile wand' plugin with gradient detection (approx. 20/pixel with the 8-bit gray level .png image).
The Versatile Wand has preview, so you can easily optimize its parameters.
Your original (larger) image may require an additional step to increase the gradient, e.g. 'thresholded blur' with a threshold about 60% of the difference between the dark background and the darkest parts of the white curly objects.
The plugins I mentioned are at
http://imagejdocu.tudor.lu/Others might have better ideas...
Michael
________________________________________________________________
On Jun 25, 2012, at 12:56, Lasse wrote:
> Hello Forum!
>
> I'm working with cross-sections of mouse arteries. The purpose is to
> quantify pixel intensities from the dark areas in between the white curly
> string-things.
>
> I need an efficient method to select these areas.
> Alternatively, I need an efficient method to mask the white strings.
>
> I want to keep my images as 16-bit.
>
> Hope you smart people can help me!
>
> /Lasse
>
>
http://imagej.1557.n6.nabble.com/file/n4999184/Screen_Shot_2012-06-25_at_12.47.36_PM.png
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